A Colonial Merchant: The Ledger of William Ramsay

Alexandria, VA 1753-1756

Artifact: Muslin cover with linen embroidery

Muslin

Materials: Linen on Muslin

Dimensions: L. 40 1/4 x W. 63 1/2 inches (102.2 x 161.3 cm)

Date: 18th Century

Origin: East India

Collection: Metropolitan Museum of Art

License: OASC

Ledger Entry: Muslin

Muslin

Department: Textile

Customer: Mary Janey

Ledger Page: 92

Imported From: In the 1750s, muslin was only available for import from East India, therefore Muslins in America were frequently imported from India through suppliers in England.

Product Description

Muslin was a thin cotton cloth used primarily for clothing and handkerchiefs, though it could also be used for draperies.

Citation: Florence M. Montgomery. Textiles in America, 1650-1870 : a Dictionary Based on Original Documents : Prints and Paintings, Commercial Records, American Merchants' Papers, Shopkeepers' Advertisements, and Pattern Books with Original Swatches of Cloth. (New York :Norton, 1984), 304-306.;

Historical Price: 3 shillings per yard; Modern USD: $33.6

Product Variations

The databases record six purchases of muslin. One purchase is identified as 'fine' muslin, while another is labeled as 'muslin No. 2' indicating that there was a hierarchy of quality of muslins sold at the Ramsay store. All of the purchases were for quantities of one yard or less, indicating that the muslin was being used for accents, handkerchiefs, or trim rather than for clothing. Because it was sold in smaller quantities, these units were priced individually.